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10 days in Laos

A ten day northern Laos route built around the railway that exists now, and the booking rule nobody warns you about.

Last updated . Railway fares, ticket office hours and the booking window are all administered locally and have changed more than once since the line opened. Kip prices move quickly. Recheck the railway sources below close to travel.

Book the trip

Start with Laos, dates and travellers

Compare the travel services first, then use the itinerary below to plan each day.

You book each service directly with its supplier. These separate bookings do not form a RoamWeek package.

Laos changed shape in 2021 and a lot of the writing about it has not caught up. A journey that used to be a full day on a minibus over mountain roads is now under an hour on a high speed train. What almost nobody mentions is the catch attached to it: the ticket cannot be bought more than 3 days before departure, there is no international online sale, and the stations sit well outside the towns whose names they carry.

How many days do you need in Laos?

10 days for the north: 4 around Luang Prabang, 3 in the mountains at Nong Khiaw and Muang Ngoi, and 3 at Vang Vieng.

A week means dropping Nong Khiaw, which is the stop travellers most often say they wish they had kept. The south, around Pakse and the 4000 Islands, is a separate trip rather than an extension of this one.

How far in advance can you book the Laos train?

3 days, and no more. There is no international online booking for the Laos to China railway.

Tickets are bought at the station counter or through a local agency. The agency route is convenient and roughly doubles the fare: Luang Prabang to Vang Vieng has been quoted at about 265,000 kip through an agent against about 135,000 at the window.

How far are the Laos train stations from the towns?

Vientiane is about 15 km out, Luang Prabang about 11 km, and Vang Vieng the exception at about 2 km.

That distance has to be paid for twice, once to buy the ticket and once to travel, unless you send someone or use an agency. A tuk tuk to the counter and back often costs about what the agency commission would have.

Do you need your passport to buy a Laos train ticket?

Yes, for every passenger including children. Around 120 cm is the cutoff for a half price child fare.

ASEAN identity cards and driving licences are not accepted. This matters if you rented a scooter, because most rental shops hold the passport as a deposit and the ticket counter will not take a photocopy.

The plan at a glance

Days
1 to 3
Where
Luang Prabang
How you get there
Fly in
Days
4
Where
North to Nong Khiaw
How you get there
Minibus, about 4 hours
Days
5
Where
Nong Khiaw
How you get there
On foot
Days
6
Where
Muang Ngoi
How you get there
Boat up the Nam Ou, about an hour
Days
7
Where
Back to Luang Prabang
How you get there
Boat, then minibus
Days
8 to 9
Where
Vang Vieng
How you get there
Train, about 50 minutes
Days
10
Where
Vientiane and out
How you get there
Train, about 50 minutes
Two train legs, both short, and neither of them bookable until three days before you take it.

The route at a glance

10 mapped stops · 10 days

Live route map

OpenStreetMap tiles

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ROUTE OVERVIEW10 stops · 10 daysStop 1: The peninsula and Wat Xieng Thong1Stop 2: Mount Phousi at sunset2Stop 3: Kuang Si Falls3Stop 4: Pak Ou Caves4Stop 5: Nong Khiaw5Stop 6: Pha Daeng Peak viewpoint6Stop 7: Muang Ngoi7Stop 8: Vang Vieng8Stop 9: The Blue Lagoons and Tham Phu Kham9Stop 10: Vientiane10

Route stops

Follow the numbered order through each day.

9 stops need a location

Day 1: Luang Prabang, slowly

  1. 1The peninsula and Wat Xieng Thong · about 3 hours
  2. 2Mount Phousi at sunset · about 90 minutes

Day 2: Kuang Si

  1. 3Kuang Si Falls · about 5 hours
  2. ·The night market · about 2 hours

Day 3: The river, and buying tomorrow's ticket

  1. 4Pak Ou Caves · about 5 hours
  2. ·Transport admin · about an hour

Day 4: North to Nong Khiaw

  1. ·Luang Prabang to Nong Khiaw · about 4 hours
  2. 5Nong Khiaw · the evening

Day 5: The viewpoints

  1. 6Pha Daeng Peak viewpoint · about 4 hours
  2. ·The river bank · the rest of the day

Day 6: Muang Ngoi by boat

  1. ·Nong Khiaw to Muang Ngoi · about an hour
  2. 7Muang Ngoi · the rest of the day

Day 7: Back south

  1. ·Muang Ngoi to Luang Prabang · about 6 hours

Day 8: The train to Vang Vieng

  1. ·Luang Prabang to Vang Vieng by rail · about 3 hours all in
  2. 8Vang Vieng · the rest of the day

Day 9: Caves and lagoons

  1. 9The Blue Lagoons and Tham Phu Kham · about 5 hours
  2. ·Kayaking or tubing the Nam Song · about 3 hours

Day 10: Vientiane, and out

  1. ·Vang Vieng to Vientiane by rail · about 2 hours all in
  2. 10Vientiane · about 4 hours
Luang Prabang first, then north up the Nam Ou by road and river, back down, then south on the railway through Vang Vieng to Vientiane. 9 of the 19 stops are not plotted because we do not hold a checked coordinate for them.

Day 1: Luang Prabang, slowly

A UNESCO listed old town on a peninsula between two rivers, and it is small enough to walk end to end.

On foot
About 4 km on foot, all of it flat

Afternoon

  1. The peninsula and Wat Xieng Thongabout 3 hours

    The old town sits between the Mekong and the Nam Khan and takes about 20 minutes to walk the length of. Wat Xieng Thong is at the far tip and is the one temple to see if you only see one.

Evening

  1. Mount Phousi at sunsetabout 90 minutes

    About 300 steps in the middle of town. It is genuinely crowded at sunset, so either accept that or climb an hour earlier and have it largely to yourself.

Day 2: Kuang Si

Tiered turquoise pools about 30 km out of town, and the whole day belongs to them.

On foot
About 5 km on foot with a steep optional climb

Morning

  1. Kuang Si Fallsabout 5 hours

    Go at opening. By mid morning the lower pools are full and the shared minibuses arrive in a block. The path up the side of the main fall is steep and slippery and worth it.

Afternoon

  1. The night marketabout 2 hours

    Textiles and food along Sisavangvong Road from late afternoon. The food alley behind the main strip is where people actually eat.

Day 3: The river, and buying tomorrow's ticket

A boat morning on the Mekong, and the admin day for everything that has to be arranged in person.

On foot
About 3 km on foot
Book before you go
The minibus north, and any train ticket inside the 3 day window

Morning

  1. Pak Ou Cavesabout 5 hours

    Two hours upriver by slow boat to caves stacked with thousands of discarded Buddha figures. The journey is the better half of it.

Afternoon

  1. Transport adminabout an hour

    Book the minibus north for tomorrow. If your return train falls inside the 3 day window, this is also the day to send someone to the station, which is about 11 km out with split opening hours.

Day 4: North to Nong Khiaw

Four hours on a road that locals describe as a free massage, into proper mountain country.

On foot
About 2 km on foot, plus 4 hours on the road
Book before you go
The minibus seat

All day

  1. Luang Prabang to Nong Khiawabout 4 hours

    There is no train on this route and there is no good road either. Around 4 hours by minibus and the surface is the reason people warn about it. Sit at the front.

  2. Nong Khiawthe evening

    A village on the Nam Ou between limestone walls, split across two banks by one bridge. The quieter bungalows are on the east side.

Day 5: The viewpoints

Two hard climbs out of a village with almost no nightlife, which is exactly the point of being here.

On foot
About 7 km on foot with a 500 metre climb

Morning

  1. Pha Daeng Peak viewpointabout 4 hours

    Around 90 minutes up through forest, steep and unshaded near the top. Start early, take more water than seems necessary.

Afternoon

  1. The river bankthe rest of the day

    Nothing scheduled. This is the day the itinerary stops being a list, which is what people come to northern Laos for.

Day 6: Muang Ngoi by boat

An hour up the Nam Ou to a village with no road into it at all.

On foot
About 5 km on foot

Morning

  1. Nong Khiaw to Muang Ngoiabout an hour

    About an hour upriver by longtail. Boats leave on a loose morning schedule rather than a timetable, so ask the night before.

Afternoon

  1. Muang Ngoithe rest of the day

    Reachable only by river. There is no cash machine, the connection is poor and there is very little to do, all of which is the reason people stay longer than planned. Bring kip.

Day 7: Back south

River, then road, and the long day that pays for the three quiet ones.

On foot
About 2 km on foot, plus 5 hours travelling
Book before you go
The minibus back, arranged in Nong Khiaw

All day

  1. Muang Ngoi to Luang Prabangabout 6 hours

    Boat down to Nong Khiaw, then the same minibus road back. Allow the whole day and do not book anything for the evening.

Day 8: The train to Vang Vieng

Fifty minutes on a high speed line for a journey that used to take a day.

On foot
About 4 km on foot
Book before you go
The train ticket, which went on sale 3 days ago and not before

Morning

  1. Luang Prabang to Vang Vieng by railabout 3 hours all in

    About 50 minutes. Allow an hour either side for the transfers, since the Luang Prabang station is 11 km out although Vang Vieng's is close in.

Afternoon

  1. Vang Viengthe rest of the day

    Limestone towers on all sides and a town that has rebuilt itself around adventure rather than the bars it was once known for. Busier than anywhere else on this route.

Day 9: Caves and lagoons

One full day of the outdoor things Vang Vieng is actually good at.

On foot
About 6 km on foot, plus cycling

Morning

  1. The Blue Lagoons and Tham Phu Khamabout 5 hours

    Lagoon 3 is furthest out and the quietest of them. The cave above the first lagoon is a scramble with a torch and is more interesting than the swim.

Afternoon

  1. Kayaking or tubing the Nam Songabout 3 hours

    The river through town, done in a couple of hours. Check what your operator does about life jackets before paying rather than at the launch.

Day 10: Vientiane, and out

Another fifty minute train, then a capital most people pass through rather than visit.

On foot
About 4 km on foot
Book before you go
The second train ticket, again inside the 3 day window

Morning

  1. Vang Vieng to Vientiane by railabout 2 hours all in

    About 50 minutes, then roughly 15 km from the station into the city. Build in more margin than the train time suggests, because the transfer is the long part.

Afternoon

  1. Vientianeabout 4 hours

    Pha That Luang and the riverfront fill an afternoon comfortably. Most travellers find it flat after the north, which is why it is here as a departure day rather than a stop.

The options below are separate choices rather than a package. Read how RoamWeek chooses and orders suggestions before using any of them.

Book the separate parts

Book the parts that need booking

The rail legs are bought locally and cannot be pre booked, so what is worth arranging in advance is the flight, the rooms and the road transport north.

You book each service directly with its supplier. These separate bookings do not form a RoamWeek package.

  • Flights

    Flying into Luang Prabang and out of Vientiane matches the direction this route runs, and saves repeating the railway in reverse on the last day.

    Search on Aviasales

  • Stays

    Staying inside the Luang Prabang peninsula removes tuk tuks from four days of this trip, and Nong Khiaw guesthouses are also where the boats and minibuses get arranged.

    Search on Booking.com

  • Activities
    Buses and minibuses in Laos

    The Luang Prabang to Nong Khiaw leg has no rail alternative and is the one road transfer on this route worth holding a seat on rather than turning up for.

    Search on 12Go

What is worth the time, and what is not

Worth your time

  • Keeping Nong Khiaw in a 10 day plan. It is the stop people most often report regretting cutting, and the four hour road is the entire price of it.
  • Buying rail tickets at the station rather than an agency. The markup has run to roughly the fare again, and the child discount tends to disappear on the agency version.
  • Kuang Si at opening. The shared minibuses arrive together mid morning and the lower pools go from empty to full inside half an hour.

Skip it

  • Building days around Vientiane. Most travellers find it flat after the north, and it works better as the departure city than as a stop.
  • Adding southern Laos to a 10 day trip. Pakse and the 4000 Islands are a long way down and need their own week, so bolting them on costs you the north.
  • Relying on an online seat reservation before you fly. There is no international online sale, so what you booked is an agency promise rather than a ticket.

Why this order

Luang Prabang is first because it is the arrival airport and because three slow days there is the right way to adjust to the pace of the rest. The north comes second while your legs are fresh, since Nong Khiaw is climbing and Muang Ngoi has no road out if you change your mind. The railway legs are deliberately last: they cannot be booked more than three days ahead, so putting them at the end means buying them from a town you are already in rather than gambling on a window that has not opened. And Vientiane is the final day rather than a stop, because it is where the flights are and because nobody has ever wished they had given it longer.

Read next

  • 7 days in Cambodia

    The usual pairing, and the other country in this region where one booking rule reshapes the week.

  • Vietnam itineraries

    The third side of the overland triangle, covered here city by city rather than as one country route.

What we checked

Why this page exists. This is the only RoamWeek route that states the Laos to China railway booking window: tickets go on sale 3 days before departure, there is no international online sale, and every passenger including a child needs a passport at the counter.